Pectin is one of the gums used in food products to provide stability, viscosity, suspension of ingredients in food systems, and specifically for gel formation.
Pectin is of two types: high-methoxyl pectin (High Methoxyl) and low-methoxyl pectin (Low Methoxyl).
This type of pectin is used in high-sugar jellies, jams and marmalades, dairy beverages, and acidic fruit yogurts.
This type of pectin is used in low-sugar jellies, diet jams, and diet marmalades.
Pectin forms a gel in the presence of sugar, acid, and calcium ions.
For more information about pectin, download the PDF for gum dosage: